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細(xì)菌在生物活性鈦表面的粘附行為
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國家自然科學(xué)基金資助(50672062)


Adhesion Behavior of Bacteria on Bioactive Titanium Metals
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    摘要:

    以經(jīng)酸堿處理、堿熱處理和陽極氧化處理后的生物活性鈦材為研究對象,對材料進(jìn)行了表面形貌分析和表面能的測定, 并選用常見感染細(xì)菌金黃色葡萄球菌和大腸桿菌為研究菌株,采用體外共培養(yǎng)法培養(yǎng),通過SEM對細(xì)菌的形態(tài)、在材料表面的粘附情況和粘附量進(jìn)行觀察,通過MTT法對細(xì)菌粘附量進(jìn)行半定量測定,綜合評價生物活性鈦的表面結(jié)構(gòu)對細(xì)菌增殖和粘附的影響。 結(jié)果表明,在3種生物活性鈦材料表面,細(xì)菌的粘附和增殖受材料表面形貌影響顯著,其中堿熱處理鈦表面和陽極氧化鈦表面不利于細(xì)菌的增殖和粘附,顯示出較好的抑菌性能

    Abstract:

    The titanium metals subjected to surface modification have good biocompatibility, bioactivity and low cell toxicity. It could induce apatite formation in vitro and bone bonding in vivo. However, the infection of implant is a serious problem for the clinic, so it is important to study the interaction of titanium metal with germs involving in the infection. The titanium metals subjected to anodic oxidation treatment (AO-Ti), acid-alkali treatment (AA-Ti) and alkali-heat treatment (AH-Ti) were used in this study. The germs of Gram-positive strain of Staphylococcus aureus (ATCC 25923) and Gram-negative strain of Escherichia coli(ATCC 25922)were cultured on these bioactive metals. The material surfaces were characterized by SEM and DSA. The effects of surface properties on the germs were evaluated by the investigation of the cell extrinsic shape, the proliferation of bacteria according to SEM and MTT observations. The results show that the Ti metals subjected to alkali-heat treatment (AH-Ti) and anodic oxidation treatment (AO-Ti) have good bacterial restrain properties. The titanium surface topography has great effect on the bacterial adhesion and proliferation on its surface

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甘 露,楊幫成,張興棟.細(xì)菌在生物活性鈦表面的粘附行為[J].稀有金屬材料與工程,2009,38(7):1142~1145.[Gan Lu, Yang Bangcheng, Zhang Xingdong. Adhesion Behavior of Bacteria on Bioactive Titanium Metals[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2009,38(7):1142~1145.]
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  • 收稿日期:2008-06-21
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