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不同催化劑對(duì)氫化鋁鋰(LiAlH4)可逆性能的影響
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Effect of Additives on the Reversibility of Lithium Alanate (LiAlH4)
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National Natural Science Foundation Funded Projects(50806007)

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    摘要:

    通過(guò)PCT(Pressure-Content-Temperature)設(shè)備研究了不同催化劑Ti、Ni、Fe、Ce(SO4)2 和 LaCl3對(duì)LiAlH4可逆儲(chǔ)氫性能的影響。結(jié)果表明摻雜明顯降低了試樣的放氫速率,此外除了LaCl3,其他的摻雜還降低了試樣的放氫溫度,試樣的放氫量也明顯地下降了。摻雜1 mol% Ni, 1 mol% Ti, 1 mol% Ce(SO4)2 和 1 mol%LaCl3的LiAlH4可逆吸氫的研究發(fā)現(xiàn),在180 ℃ 和 8 MPa氫壓的條件下,摻雜1 mol% Ni的試樣表現(xiàn)出

    Abstract:

    The effect of various catalysts, such as Ti, Ni, Fe, Ce(SO4)2 and LaCl3, on the reversibility of LiAlH4 was studied by Pressure-Content-Temperature (PCT) experiments. The result indicates that doping induces a marked decrease in the rate of hydrogen release. In addition, doping additives obviously decreases the initial temperature of LiAlH4 of hydrogen release except for doping with LaCl3. However, at the same time, the amount of hydrogen release also decreases. In the study on the hydrogen absorption of LiAlH4 doped with 1mol% Ni, 1mol% Ti, 1 mol% Ce(SO4)2 and 1mol%LaCl3 at 180 ℃ under about 8 MPa, it has been found that the sample doped with 1 mol% Ni presents the largest hydrogen absorption amount with about 0.97wt%.

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鄭雪萍,李 平,曲選輝.不同催化劑對(duì)氫化鋁鋰(LiAlH4)可逆性能的影響[J].稀有金屬材料與工程,2009,38(5):766~769.[Zheng Xueping, Li Ping, Qu Xuanhui. Effect of Additives on the Reversibility of Lithium Alanate (LiAlH4)[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2009,38(5):766~769.]
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  • 收稿日期:2008-08-23
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