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海綿鈀表面CO、O2、CH4的吸附特性
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Adsorption Isotherms for CO 2, O, and CH4 on Porous Palladium
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    摘要:

    在300 K和0~13.3 kPa壓力范圍內(nèi),測(cè)量了海綿鈀表面對(duì)CO、O2、CH4的吸附等溫線。結(jié)果表明:鈀表面對(duì)CO的吸附量先隨壓力的升高而增加,之后呈現(xiàn)飽和吸附狀態(tài);對(duì)O2的吸附至少可以分3個(gè)區(qū)間,在0~100 Pa壓力區(qū)間,吸附量隨壓力升高快速增加,此后直至4 kPa的區(qū)間內(nèi),吸附量隨壓力升高較緩慢增加,但當(dāng)壓力高于4 kPa時(shí),吸附量隨壓力的升高而增加又變得較為顯著;CH4的吸附量相對(duì)較小,并持續(xù)隨壓力升高而緩慢增加。在整個(gè)壓力測(cè)量區(qū)間,CO、CH4的吸附等溫線符合蘭繆爾模型,而O2的吸附等溫線只

    Abstract:

    At 300 K and between 0~13.3 kPa, adsorption isotherms for O2, CO, CH4 on porous palladium were measured by using PVT method in low-vacuum system. The results indicate that Adsorption isotherms for CO on Pd is identical with the type adsorption isotherms that the amount adsorbed of CO increases with increasing pressure(<2.6 kPa), but little additional CO adsorbs with pressure increasing(<13.3 kPa). Isotherm for adsorption of O2 or CH4 has a different effect in contrast to CO, i.e. significant adsorption of O2 even at low pressure (<100 Pa), and the isotherms doesn’t saturate at higher pressure(<13.3 kPa), and the amount adsorbed of CH4 is little and increases slightly with equilibrium pressure rising sharply (<13.3 kPa). And isotherm for adsorption of CO or CH4 can been classified Longmuir adsorption type, and that of O2 can been described by Longmuir adsorption model only when equilibrium pressure is less than 1.33 kPa

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張桂凱,陸光達(dá),陳 淼,李 炬.海綿鈀表面CO、O2、CH4的吸附特性[J].稀有金屬材料與工程,2009,38(3):541~544.[Zhang Guikai, Lu Guangda, Chen Miao, Li Ju. Adsorption Isotherms for CO 2, O, and CH4 on Porous Palladium[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2009,38(3):541~544.]
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  • 收稿日期:2008-03-15
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