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超彈性TiNi形狀記憶合金棒材力學(xué)行為
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長(zhǎng)安大學(xué)科技發(fā)展基金資助項(xiàng)目(0305-1001)


An Experimental Study on the Mechanical Behavior of Superelastic TiNi Shape Memory Alloy Bars
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    摘要:

    基于工程振動(dòng)控制的角度,通過(guò)TiNi形狀記憶合金棒材在室溫條件下的力學(xué)性能試驗(yàn),以相變應(yīng)力、變形模量、殘余應(yīng)變、耗能能力等作為該合金棒材的力學(xué)特征參數(shù),分析了這些特征參數(shù)隨加載速率、應(yīng)變幅值、載荷循環(huán)等加載工況的變化規(guī)律。結(jié)果表明:超彈性TiNi形狀記憶合金棒材具有良好的耗能能力及阻尼性能,可滿足工程結(jié)構(gòu)振動(dòng)控制的需要。但在工程應(yīng)用時(shí),應(yīng)考慮加載速率、應(yīng)變幅值、載荷循環(huán)等因素對(duì)TiNi形狀記憶合金棒材力學(xué)行為的影響,根據(jù)具體工況合理設(shè)計(jì)

    Abstract:

    Based on engineering vibration control, an experimental study is completed on the mechanical property of TiNi shape memory alloy bar at room temperature. Phase transformation stress, deformation module, residual strain, dissipated energy and so on, are considered as mechanical characteristic parameters of these specimens. The changes of these parameters with loading rate, strain amplitude and cyclic loading are analyzed. The results indicate that superelastic TiNi shape memory alloy bars have the characteristics of high energy dissipation and damping property, so they are suitable for engineering vibration control. Even so, in order to apply this alloy bars to practice, the influence of loading rate, strain amplitude and cyclic loading on mechanical behavior of TiNi shape memory alloy bars should be considered, and the appropriate design should be proposed according to practical condition

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商澤進(jìn),王忠民,尹冠生,鄭碧玉.超彈性TiNi形狀記憶合金棒材力學(xué)行為[J].稀有金屬材料與工程,2009,38(3):460~464.[Shang Zejin, Wang Zhongmin, Yin Guansheng, Zheng Biyu. An Experimental Study on the Mechanical Behavior of Superelastic TiNi Shape Memory Alloy Bars[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2009,38(3):460~464.]
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  • 收稿日期:2008-06-27
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