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Ti-6Al-4V絕熱剪切帶的厚度及應(yīng)變率效應(yīng)研究
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遼寧省教育廳A類項(xiàng)目資助(2004F052)


Theoretical Analysis of the Adiabatic Shear Band Width and Strain Rate Effect of Ti-6Al-4V
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    摘要:

    通過引入與Batra及Kim類似的論點(diǎn),將絕熱剪切帶寬度定義為絕熱剪切帶的中心區(qū)域的寬度(w5%),在該區(qū)域上溫度比其峰值小5%,利用Johnson-Cook模型及梯度塑性理論分析Ti-6Al-4V絕熱剪切帶的厚度及應(yīng)變率的影響。計(jì)算表明,在名義應(yīng)變率的下限(800 s-1)及上限(1400 s-1)之間,當(dāng)絕熱剪切帶的總厚度選取為0.3235及0.0705 mm時(shí),計(jì)算結(jié)果非常接近于絕熱剪切帶寬度的上限(55 μm)及下限(12 μm)。當(dāng)應(yīng)變率較低時(shí),絕熱剪切帶較寬。隨著應(yīng)變率的增加,絕熱剪切帶寬度快速降低。在高應(yīng)變率時(shí),絕熱剪切帶寬度基本保持恒定。該理論結(jié)果與Dodd及Bai的理論結(jié)果有類似之處,與Weerasooriya及Beaulieu針對(duì)鎢合金的實(shí)驗(yàn)結(jié)果非常一致,與Klepaczko及Rezaig的數(shù)值結(jié)果的前半部分相似

    Abstract:

    The Johnson-Cook model and the gradient-dependent plasticity were used to investigate the width of adiabatic shear band (ASB) and the strain rate effect of Ti-6Al-4V. The ASB width was defined as the width (w5%) of the region surrounding the band center over which the temperature differed from its peak value by less than 5%, similar to the viewpoint proposed by Batra and Kim. The theoretical results show that the calculated ASB widths are closer to the lower bound (12 μm) and upper bound (55μm) measured in experiments when the nominal strain rate is in the range of 800 s-1 and 1400 s-1 if the total ASB widths are 0.3235 mm and 0.0705 mm, respectively. At lower strain rates, the ASB is wider. As the strain rate increases, the ASB width rapidly decreases. However, at higher strain rates, the ASB width approaches constant. The present theoretical result is similar to the analytical result by Dodd and Bai and very consistent with the experimental result of tungsten alloy by Weerasooriya and Beaulieu, and is similar to the former part of the numerical result by Klepaczko and Rezaig

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王學(xué)濱. Ti-6Al-4V絕熱剪切帶的厚度及應(yīng)變率效應(yīng)研究[J].稀有金屬材料與工程,2009,38(2):214~218.[Wang Xuebin. Theoretical Analysis of the Adiabatic Shear Band Width and Strain Rate Effect of Ti-6Al-4V[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2009,38(2):214~218.]
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  • 收稿日期:2008-01-29
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