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ZnS納米微晶的合成與光學(xué)性能的研究
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TB383 TN304.25

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國家自然科學(xué)基金(69890230)和中國計(jì)量學(xué)院自然科學(xué)基金(XZ0512)資助


Studies of Synthesis and Optical Properties of ZnS Nanocrystals
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    摘要:

    采用離子絡(luò)合法和自組裝法在丙烯酸/2-丙烯酰胺-2-甲基丙烷磺酸/丙烯酸羥丙酯(Aa-AMPS-hT)三元嵌段共聚物中原位合成了ZnS納米微晶。用TEM,SED,紫外可見吸收光譜分析儀,熒光光譜分析儀等手段對納米晶的微觀形貌、結(jié)構(gòu)、光學(xué)性能進(jìn)行表征。結(jié)果表明:所得產(chǎn)物為六方晶型纖鋅礦結(jié)構(gòu),粒度隨著硫化時間的延長而增大;隨著硫化時間的縮短,紫外可見吸收光譜的吸收邊和結(jié)構(gòu)峰藍(lán)移,熒光光譜的峰位逐漸藍(lán)移,量子尺寸效應(yīng)顯著。

    Abstract:

    ZnS nanoparticles and one-dimensional nanocrystals were obtained by in-situ synthesis in Aa-AMPS-hT ternary periodic copolymer by ion complexometry and self-assembly method. The micro-morphology, structure and optical properties were characterized by TEM, SED, UV-vis spectra and PL spectra. The results show that the products are hexagonal ZnS nanocrystals with 15 nm-215 nm in diameter. The morphology and dimension of ZnS nanoparticles could be controlled by varying the sulfuration time. The UV-vis absorption spectra indicate that the absorption edges are blue-shifted by shortening the sulfuration time, exhibiting a marked quantum size effect. With shortening sulfuration time, the photoluminescence emission peak of 409.8 nm is blue-shifted, which could be ascribed to be the forbidden gap emission .

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鐘敏 韓高榮 葛洪良. ZnS納米微晶的合成與光學(xué)性能的研究[J].稀有金屬材料與工程,2007,36(2):305~308.[Zhong Min, Han Gaorong, Ge Hongliang. Studies of Synthesis and Optical Properties of ZnS Nanocrystals[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2007,36(2):305~308.]
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  • 最后修改日期:2005-12-02
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