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鋁/鎳層狀復(fù)合金屬的工藝制備技術(shù)研究
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TG146.4

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Research of Manufacturing Technique of Al/Ni Clad Composite Metal
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    摘要:

    廣泛應(yīng)用于電池極耳的鋁/鎳層狀復(fù)合金屬材料,性能要求在保證復(fù)合強度的同時,必須控制鎳層顯微硬度在較低值范圍。采用可控氣氛熱復(fù)合工藝,很好地解決了復(fù)合強度與鎳層硬度控制的矛盾。討論了可控氣氛熱復(fù)合的機理、退火過程中復(fù)合界面的組織變化對復(fù)合強度的影響。結(jié)果表明:可控氣氛熱復(fù)合機理可用表面熱激活機制來進(jìn)行解釋;由于可控氣氛熱復(fù)合技術(shù)臨界軋制復(fù)合變形率較低,采用該技術(shù)可最終制備出滿足性能要求的鋁/鎳復(fù)合金屬帶材;嚴(yán)格控制退火工藝特別是溫度,可優(yōu)化工藝、避免金屬間化合物的有害作用。

    Abstract:

    Al/Ni clad composite metal is widely applied as the external terminal of battery under the demands of both high bonding strength and low hardness of nickel layer.A better solution to the contradiction of bonding strength and controlling hardness of nickel was successfully got by adopting a controlled-atmosphere hot-bonding technology for the clad composite metal strip.The mechanism of controlled-atmosphere hot-bonding and the effects of microstructure transformation near the bonding interface on the bonding strength during annealing process were discussed in this research.The results show that:(1) the thermal activation of two metals interface can be explained by the mechanism of bonding;(2) the satisfying properties of final product can be attributed to the lower critical rolling reduction for bonding by the new technique;(3) the temperature is more important for annealing parameters to optimize the technique and to avoid the damage of intermetallic compound.

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徐卓輝 唐國翌.鋁/鎳層狀復(fù)合金屬的工藝制備技術(shù)研究[J].稀有金屬材料與工程,2007,36(2):296~300.[Xu Zhuohui, Tang Guoyi. Research of Manufacturing Technique of Al/Ni Clad Composite Metal[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2007,36(2):296~300.]
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  • 最后修改日期:2005-11-25
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