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反應(yīng)合成制備Ag-Sn-O系電接觸材料熱力學(xué)分析
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TG146.32

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國(guó)家自然科學(xué)基金資助項(xiàng)目(50361003)


Thermodynamic Analysis of Ag-Sn-O Electrical Contact Material by Reaction Synthesis Processing
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    摘要:

    運(yùn)用Gibbs Helmholtz方程進(jìn)行了反應(yīng)合成法制備AgSnO2復(fù)合材料的熱力學(xué)計(jì)算和數(shù)據(jù)分析。結(jié)果表明:當(dāng)反應(yīng)溫度小于505K時(shí),反應(yīng)合成屬于固-固間的置換反應(yīng);當(dāng)反應(yīng)溫度大于505K時(shí),反應(yīng)合成屬于固-氣間的氧化反應(yīng)。通過(guò)計(jì)算500K~1200K范圍內(nèi)生成物SnO,SnO2單位體積生成自由能和分解氧分壓,確定以Ag20,Ag,Sn等為原料,反應(yīng)合成的最終產(chǎn)物為Ag和SnO2,不存在SnO相。通過(guò)數(shù)據(jù)分析為制定反應(yīng)合成法制備AgSnO2復(fù)合材料的工藝參數(shù)提供了理論依據(jù)。

    Abstract:

    A thermodynamic calculation and data analysis were carried out for silver tin oxide composite material prepared by reaction synthesis processing using Gibbs Helmholtz equation. The results show that the reactive temperature is below 505 K, the reactive synthesis of silver tin oxide belongs to the substitution reaction of solid-solid. When the reactive temperature is over 505 K, the reactive synthesis of silver tin oxide belongs to the oxidation reaction between oxygen and solid. By the calculation of free energy per unit volume and decomposed oxygen partial pressure of SnO, SnO2 in the rang from 505 K to 1200 K, it can be determined that the final production is Ag phase and SnO2 phase for the oxygen reaction of Ag2O, Ag, Sn. But no SnO phase exists in the material. The analysis of thermodynamics calculation data and oxygen branch-pressure offers an academic foundation for preparing AgSnO2 composite material adopting reaction synthesis processing.

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張昆華 孫加林 管偉明 陳敬超 周曉龍 杜焰.反應(yīng)合成制備Ag-Sn-O系電接觸材料熱力學(xué)分析[J].稀有金屬材料與工程,2006,35(10):1581~1585.[Zhang Kunhua, Sun Jialin, Guan Weiming, Chen Jingchao, Zhou Xiaolong, Du Yan. Thermodynamic Analysis of Ag-Sn-O Electrical Contact Material by Reaction Synthesis Processing[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2006,35(10):1581~1585.]
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  • 收稿日期:2005-09-23
  • 最后修改日期:2005-09-23
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