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溶膠-凝膠法制備納米MoCu復合粉體
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TG146.4 1

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國家自然科學基金資助(50071043)


Fabrication of Composite Nanopowders of MoCu by Sol-Gel
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    摘要:

    以硝酸銅和二鉬酸銨為原料,采用溶膠-凝膠法制備了納米MoCu復合粉體,研究了熱處理工藝,溶液pH值,添加劑等對納米粒子形貌及粒徑的影響。結(jié)果表明,在600℃熱處理的鉬銅氧化物通過氫氣還原之后可以得到粒徑小于60nm的納米MoCu復合粉體;溶液中添加劑的用量影響微粒的粒徑,當添加劑用量K為0.5時,能得到尺寸較小,粒度均勻的納米粉體;不同酸度條件下所得粉體的粒徑各不相同,當pH值在1~4之間變化時粒徑隨pH值的增大而增大,pH值取1較合適。

    Abstract:

    Cu(NO3)2and (NH4)2Mo2O7 were used to fabricate Mo/Cu composite nanopowders by sol-gel technique. The influences of heat treatment process, solution pH value and the addition agent on the particle size were investigated by DTA-TG, XRD and TEM. The results show that under certain heat treatment temperature, the quantity of the addition agent influences the grain size of nanoparticle. When the quantity ratio of addition agent is 0.5, we can get fine nanoparticles with small grain size and homogeneous granularity. The particle sizes are varied under various solution acidities. When pH values change form 1 to 4, the particle sizes increase with the increase of pH value, the most suitable pH value is 1.

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亢占英 陳文革 丁秉鈞.溶膠-凝膠法制備納米MoCu復合粉體[J].稀有金屬材料與工程,2005,34(6):990~993.[Kang Zhanying, Chen Wenge, Ding Bingjun. Fabrication of Composite Nanopowders of MoCu by Sol-Gel[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2005,34(6):990~993.]
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  • 最后修改日期:2003-11-03
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