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激光表面熔覆制備ODS Ni基高溫合金涂層的凝固組織
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TG144.44

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中韓政府間國際合作資助項目(2002009)


Microstructure of ODS Superalloy Coating Produced by Laser Surface Cladding
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    摘要:

    采用橫流CO2激光,在Ni基高溫合金表面制備了納米Al2O3彌散強化(ODS)Ni基合金熔覆層。利用光學顯微鏡、掃描電鏡及EDS附件分析了熔覆層的組織結構。結果表明:界面晶粒的生長方向為垂直于界面的“外延式”生長;加入納米Al2O3,界面的生長形態(tài)發(fā)生變化,由細長的柱狀樹枝晶轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)檩^短的樹枝晶;納米Al2O3含量增大至1%時整個斷面獲得等軸枝晶組織;納米Al2O3作為異質(zhì)形核的核心,細化了組織。

    Abstract:

    Nano-Al2O3 dispersion strengthened Ni-based alloy coatings produced by crosscurrent CO2 laser on Ni-based superalloy are introduced. Cross-section of the coatings have been examined to reveal their microstructure, using optical microscope and SEM (including EDS microanalysis). The results show that rapid directional solidification of epitaxy is found at the interface where the growth direction is perpendicular to the bottom of melting pool. The size of columnar dendrite is decreased by adding Al2O3 nanocrystalline to the powder. A novel microstructure of equiaxed solidification has been observed with the increasing a mount of Al2O3 to 1% (in weight). Fine and equiaxed microstructure has been obtained for the nanocrystalline Al2O3 acting as new nucleation site of the melting pool.

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李明喜,何宜柱,孫國雄.激光表面熔覆制備ODS Ni基高溫合金涂層的凝固組織[J].稀有金屬材料與工程,2005,34(2):248~251.[Li Mingxi, He Yizhu, Sun Guoxiong . Microstructure of ODS Superalloy Coating Produced by Laser Surface Cladding[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2005,34(2):248~251.]
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  • 最后修改日期:2003-06-13
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