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Ag/SnO2-La2O3-Bi2O3觸頭材料的研究
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TG146.4

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河北省自然科學(xué)基金資助項目(502048)


Study on the Ag/SnO2-La2O3-Bi2O3 Contact Material
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    摘要:

    采用粉末冶金方法制備了新型銀-稀土氧化物觸頭材料Ag/SnO2-La2O3-Bi2O3。利用掃描電鏡(SEM)及能譜分析(EDS),對Ag/SnO2-La2O3-Bi2O3觸頭材料的顯微組織進行了分析,并對其進行了通斷能力、溫升及侵蝕量的實驗。新型材料Ag/SnO2-La2O3-Bi2O3通過了通斷能力實驗,與Ag/CdO相比平均溫升相近,但侵蝕量僅約為Ag/CdO的2/3。由實驗結(jié)果可知,此材料具有較好的物理、機械、電氣性能及較低的成本,具有很好的應(yīng)用前景和經(jīng)濟效益,有望成為一種可替代Ag/CdO的無毒新型觸頭材料。

    Abstract:

    A new silver-rare earth oxide contact material, Ag/SnO2-La2O3-Bi2O3, has been produced using powder metallurgy method. The microstructure of Ag/SnO2-La2O3-Bi2O3 was analyzed using SEM and EDS. The new contact material was tested through temperature rise, make-break capacity testing and arc erosion. The new contact material passes the make-break capacity testing, its temperature rise is similar to that of Ag/CdO and the average arc erosion of make contact is only 2/3 that of Ag/CdO. At last, the cost of Ag/SnO2-La2O3-Bi2O3 and Ag/CdO is analyzed. From the testing results and the cost analysis, the new material has preferable physics, mechanism and electric behavior and lower cost. The new innocuity contact material may be substituted for Ag/CdO because of its preferable application foreground and economy benefit.

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王海濤 王景芹 趙靖英. Ag/SnO2-La2O3-Bi2O3觸頭材料的研究[J].稀有金屬材料與工程,2005,34(10):1666~1668.[Wang Haitao, Wang Jingqin, Zhao Jingying. Study on the Ag/SnO2-La2O3-Bi2O3 Contact Material[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2005,34(10):1666~1668.]
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  • 收稿日期:2005-04-22
  • 最后修改日期:2005-04-22
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