最新色国产精品精品视频,中文字幕日韩一区二区不卡,亚洲有码转帖,夜夜躁日日躁狠狠久久av,中国凸偷窥xxxx自由视频

+高級(jí)檢索
水熱改性法制備分散性納米氧化鎳
DOI:
作者:
作者單位:

作者簡(jiǎn)介:

通訊作者:

中圖分類(lèi)號(hào):

TF123.75

基金項(xiàng)目:

國(guó)家自然科學(xué)基金資助課題(50174032)


Formation of Dispersive NiO Nano-particles via Hydrothermal Modification
Author:
Affiliation:

Fund Project:

  • 摘要
  • |
  • 圖/表
  • |
  • 訪(fǎng)問(wèn)統(tǒng)計(jì)
  • |
  • 參考文獻(xiàn)
  • |
  • 相似文獻(xiàn)
  • |
  • 引證文獻(xiàn)
  • |
  • 資源附件
  • |
  • 文章評(píng)論
    摘要:

    以NiCl2 和NH4HCO3為原料, 探討了采用常溫合成-水熱改性-中溫焙燒工藝制備分散性納米NiO的可行性。常溫條件下制備的產(chǎn)物主要由NiCO3 Ni(OH)2和Ni(OH)2微晶相組成且團(tuán)聚現(xiàn)象突出;水熱改性可進(jìn)一步促進(jìn)沉淀的形成,降低產(chǎn)物中Ni(OH)2及水分含量,使后繼焙燒產(chǎn)物(納米NiO)的分散性得到顯著改善。熱力學(xué)計(jì)算表明: 在Ni2+-NH3-CO32--H2O體系中, 升高溫度有利于鎳氨絡(luò)離子的解離, 促進(jìn)NiCO3 和Ni(OH)2沉淀的形成。溫度越高,形成NiCO3的熱力學(xué)可能性越大。

    Abstract:

    By mixing NiCl2 and NH4HCO3 solutions at room temperature, NiO nano-particles were synthesized by hydrothermal modification and sintering. The agglomerated amorphous precipitates formed at room temperature were mainly composed of NiCO3. Ni(OH)2 and Ni(OH)2 crystallites and were converted to deposits with higher crystallinity and less content of Ni (OH)2 and H2O after hydrothermal treatment. NiO nano-particles prepared from the hydrothermal deposits were of higher dispersion than those from the amorphous precipitates. The primary thermodynamic calculation in Ni2+-NH3-CO32--H2O system indicated that the rise of temperature is favorable for the release of Ni2+ from the Ni2+-NH3 complex ions, accelerating the formation of NiCO3 and Ni (OH)2. The thermodynamic possibility for the formation of NiCO3 phase increased with the increase of temperature.

    參考文獻(xiàn)
    相似文獻(xiàn)
    引證文獻(xiàn)
引用本文

李健,向蘭,金涌.水熱改性法制備分散性納米氧化鎳[J].稀有金屬材料與工程,2004,33(4):425~428.[Li Jian, Xiang Lan, Jin Yong. Formation of Dispersive NiO Nano-particles via Hydrothermal Modification[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2004,33(4):425~428.]
DOI:[doi]

復(fù)制
文章指標(biāo)
  • 點(diǎn)擊次數(shù):
  • 下載次數(shù):
  • HTML閱讀次數(shù):
  • 引用次數(shù):
歷史
  • 收稿日期:
  • 最后修改日期:2003-06-02
  • 錄用日期:
  • 在線(xiàn)發(fā)布日期:
  • 出版日期: