A definition of functioually gradient material(FGM) is given.The current status of the study on material design, material fabrication and material evaluation is introduced.Application forecasts of the materials in the fields of aeronautic and space transportation, biomediciue, mechanical engineering,optics,electromaguetism,chemical industry and nuclear energy engineering etc.are described.Finally,the prospects of the study are discussed in this poper.
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郭成 朱維斗.梯度功能材料的研究現(xiàn)狀與展望[J].稀有金屬材料與工程,1995,(3):18~25.[Guo Cheng, Zhu Weidou, Jin Zhihao. The Current Status and Prospects of The Study on Functionally Gradient Materials[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,1995,(3):18~25.] DOI：[doi]