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全球三大鹽酸法鈦白制備工藝及進展分析
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Reaction Mechanism and Oxidation Resistance of Modified Al/NiCu Composite Coating on Ti
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    摘要:

    介紹了全球鹽酸法鈦白的三大主要制備工藝:美國ANI法、加拿大CTL法和中國ZLC法。通過對各自工藝特點的對比認為,美國ANI工藝和加拿大的CTL工藝是以鈦元素萃取為目標(biāo),而中國的ZLC工藝是通過萃取鐵元素來達到對鈦元素的有效分離。此外,還對上述三大主要鹽酸法鈦白工藝的優(yōu)劣勢及應(yīng)用情況進行了分析和闡述,并結(jié)合現(xiàn)有研發(fā)實際,分別從廢酸、成本、設(shè)備選擇以及產(chǎn)品品質(zhì)4個方面指出了鹽酸法鈦白工藝有待解決的問題。通過分析認為,目前鹽酸法工藝尚不成熟,無論哪種鹽酸法鈦白工藝,均仍處于開發(fā)階段。該領(lǐng)域呈現(xiàn)出不僅鹽酸酸解的鈦液質(zhì)量不好,無法達到穩(wěn)定生產(chǎn)顏料鈦白的目標(biāo),而且其工藝技術(shù)裝備、經(jīng)濟性和成本等問題也還有待驗證的局面。

    Abstract:

    The global three major processes of titanium dioxide by hydrochloric acid,American ANI,Canadian CTL and Chinese ZLC were introduced. Comparing the characteristics of the three processes,it is believed that the American ANI process and the Canadian CTL process are aimed at extracting titanium,while the Chinese ZLC process achieves effective separation of titanium by extracting iron. In addition,the advantages and disadvantages of these above processes and their application states were analyzed and elaborated. Combined with the current research and development practice,the hydrochloric acid process is still bottlenecked from four aspects: waste acid,cost,equipment selection and the quality of product,which believed that the current hydrochloric acid process is still immature,and no matter which hydrochloric acid process to produce titanium dioxide,it is still in the development stage. Not only the quality of the hydrolyzed titanium solution by hydrochloric acid is not good that fails to achieve the goal of stable production of titanium dioxide pigment,but also the equipment,economy and cost still need to be verified.

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吳優(yōu);蘭光銘;.全球三大鹽酸法鈦白制備工藝及進展分析[J].鈦工業(yè)進展,2021,38(1):37-44.

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  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2021-03-16
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