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高溫、高應變率下Ti6321合金的力學行為及本構模型
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爆炸科學與技術國家重點實驗室基金資助項目(YBKT17-06)


Mechanical Behavior and Constitutive Model of Ti6321 Alloy under High Temperature and High Strain Rate
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    摘要:

    為了研究Ti6321合金在高溫、高應變率下的力學行為,采用分離式霍普金森壓桿裝置對Ti6321合金進行室溫(25℃)和高溫(200、400、600℃)動態(tài)壓縮試驗,對其在高溫和高應變率下的力學性能、應變率敏感性和溫度敏感性進行了研究。采用聚類全局優(yōu)化算法構建了雙態(tài)組織Ti6321合金在103s-1下的Johnson-Cook本構模型。結果表明,雙態(tài)組織Ti6321合金在室溫和高溫下均存在應變率硬化效應,但試驗溫度對流變應力的影響比應變率的影響更大。隨著壓縮試驗溫度升高,流變應力顯著降低,溫度敏感因子升高。Johnson-Cook模型擬合的曲線與實驗曲線吻合良好,可以用于Ti6321合金高應變率下的力學仿真計算。

    Abstract:

    In order to study the mechanical behavior of Ti6321 alloy under high temperature and high strain rate,the dynamic compression behavior of Ti6321 alloy at room temperature( 25 ℃) and high temperature( 200,400,600 ℃)was investigated using a Split Hopkinson Pressure Bar. The mechanical properties,strain rate sensitivity and temperature sensitivity under high temperature and high strain rate were studied. A clustering global optimization algorithm was used to construct the Johnson-Cook constitutive model of Ti6321 alloy with bimodal microstructure under the strain rate of 103 s-1. The results demonstrate that Ti6321 alloy has a strain rate hardening effect both at room temperature and high temperature,but the effect of strain rate on flow stress is not as obvious as that of test temperature. As the test temperature increases,the flow stress decreases significantly,and the temperature sensitivity factor increases. The curve fitted by the Johnson-Cook constitutive model is in good agreement with the experimental curve,and the model can be used for mechanical simulation of Ti6321 alloy at high strain rates.

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周哲;王琳;安瑞;趙平洛;徐雪峰;寧子軒;程煥武;程興旺;.高溫、高應變率下Ti6321合金的力學行為及本構模型[J].鈦工業(yè)進展,2020,37(5):1-6.

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  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2020-11-09
  • 出版日期: 2020-10-25