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海洋環(huán)境用Ti-5111合金板材的組織與性能研究
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席錦會(1977—),女,博士,教授級高工。

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陜西省重點研發(fā)計劃項目(2019ZDLGY05-08)


Microstructure and Properties of Ti-5111 Alloy Plate used in Marine Environments
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    摘要:

    以經(jīng)過兩相區(qū)軋制得到的25 mm厚Ti-5111合金板材為研究對象,研究了不同熱處理制度下板材的顯微組織和力學性能。研究發(fā)現(xiàn),800 ℃熱處理后的組織為等軸組織,950 ℃熱處理后的組織為雙態(tài)組織,1 000 ℃熱處理后為魏氏體組織。950 ℃熱處理后板材綜合性能最好,其Rm=870 MPa,Rp0.2=775 MPa,A=14%,AKV=81 J。分析了不同熱處理溫度下Ti-5111合金沖擊試樣的斷口形貌,并分析了影響材料韌性的因素,發(fā)現(xiàn)Ti-5111合金板材的沖擊韌性與組織類型有關,雙態(tài)組織的沖擊韌性最好,魏氏體組織的次之,等軸組織最差。板材焊縫的力學性能與母材相當,表現(xiàn)出優(yōu)異的焊接性能。

    Abstract:

    The 25 mm thick Ti-5111 alloy plates were achieved by hot rolling in the a+β field. The effect of different heat treatments on microstructure and mechanical properties of the Ti-5111 titanium alloy plates were investigated. The results show that, the microstructure is typical equiaxed structure when annealing at 800 ℃, and bimodal structure at 950 ℃, Widmanstatten at 1 000 ℃. An excellent balance of high strength and good toughness is realized after heat treated at 950 ℃, and the tensile strength, yield strength, elongation and impact toughness can achieve 870 MPa, 775 MPa, 14% and 81J, respectively. The fracture morphologies of Ti-5111 alloy plates which heat-treated at different temperatures were analyzed, and the influence factors for toughness were discussed. It is found that the impact toughness of Ti-5111 alloy plate is related to the type of microstructure. The impact toughness of sample with dual microstructure is the best, that with Widmanstatten microstructure is the second, and that with equiaxed microstructure is the worst. The properties of sample as-welded are equivalent to the properties of the base plate, which shows excellent weldability.

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席錦會,葛鵬,侯鵬,廖強.海洋環(huán)境用Ti-5111合金板材的組織與性能研究[J].鈦工業(yè)進展,2020,37(4):13-17.

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  • 收稿日期:2020-04-10
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  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2020-09-11
  • 出版日期: 2020-08-25