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α板條排列方式對電子束熔絲沉積TC4鈦合金組織與拉伸性能的影響
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國家重點研發(fā)計劃資助項目(2017YFB1103100)


Effect of α Plate Arrangement in EBRM TC4 Titanium Alloy on Microstructure and Tensile Properties
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    摘要:

    研究了電子束熔絲沉積(EBRM)TC4鈦合金堆積體橫截面的低倍、高倍組織特征及不同特征位置的拉伸性能。結果表明,TC4鈦合金堆積體低倍組織呈柱狀晶形貌,隨著堆積高度增加,柱狀晶寬度逐漸增加,晶內組織有從模糊晶向清晰晶轉變的趨勢。高倍顯微鏡下模糊晶區(qū)α板條呈編織狀排列,清晰晶區(qū)α板條呈平行排列并形成粗大集束。α板條的排列方式對拉伸強度影響較小,但對塑性影響較大。平行排列的α集束內易產生局部變形,導致清晰晶區(qū)拉伸塑性較低。

    Abstract:

    Macrostructure, microstructure and tensile properties of TC4 titanium alloy which produced by the electron beam rapid manufacturing method(EBRM) were investigated. The results show that the macrostructure of EBRM TC4 titanium alloy is columnar crystal. From the bottom to the top, the width of the prior β column increases and the macrostructure transites from indistinct to distinct. At high magnification, a basket-weave arrangement of α plates is in the bottom as indistinct zone whereas a parallel arrangement of α plates is in the top as distinct zone. The snow-like structure is found in the distinct zone and the zone is resulted from large α colonies with parallel α plates. It can be found that α plate arrangement has relatively limited effects on the tensile strength while it has strong influences on the tensile ductility. Lower ductility in the distinct zone is attributed to the liability of local concentrated deformation in large α colonies with parallel α plates.

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.α板條排列方式對電子束熔絲沉積TC4鈦合金組織與拉伸性能的影響[J].鈦工業(yè)進展,2019,36(6):19-23.

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  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2020-02-17
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